Montana Hunting District 123

Elk

7.7% 2024 · 521 hunters

Residents
Over the counter
Nonresidents
Draw

Mule deer

7.5% 2025 · 702 hunters

Residents
Over the counter
Nonresidents
Draw

Whitetail

22.9% 2025 · 702 hunters

Residents
Over the counter
Nonresidents
Draw

For planning only. Seasons, license rules, and boundaries change, and this site can contain errors. Before you apply, buy a license, or hunt, confirm everything in the official FWP deer, elk & antelope regulations. Published state regulations always control. Terms of use

Elk

Licenses

General Elk License

Availability: Residents Over the counter · Nonresidents Draw

Included Includes bull elk

HD 123 (Clark Mountain) General Elk License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 51.

Brow-tined bull elk: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Elk B license 123-00 is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Residents: Residents buy the General Elk License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

Nonresidents: Most nonresidents cannot buy their General Elk License over the counter.

Per 'Elk Licenses & Permits - General Elk License' (p. 16), it must be obtained through the April 1 drawing for one of the 17,000 Big Game Combination Licenses (the Elk Combination License also includes a General Elk License).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

6+ point bulls: 5 of 12 total bulls harvested (2025)

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllSpikeBull6+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
2025Not published34—0—12—5—
2024521407.7%00.0%397.5%122.3%
2023Not published38—0—24—6—
2022509438.4%00.0%193.7%30.6%
2021Not published44—0—19—0—

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2024.

Mule Deer

Licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Residents Over the counter · Nonresidents Draw

Included Includes antlered buck mule deer

HD 123 (Clark Mountain) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 51.

Either-sex white-tailed deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Oct 30.

Antlered buck mule deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Either-sex white-tailed deer: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20, 'Only youth ages 10-15 and hunters with a PTHFV.' Antlered buck white-tailed deer: General Oct 31-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Deer B license 123-00 is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Residents: Residents buy the General Deer License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

Nonresidents: Most nonresidents cannot buy their general deer license over the counter.

Per 'Deer Licenses & Permits - General Deer License' (p. 15), it must be obtained through one of the April 1 drawings: the Big Game (deer and elk) Combination License (17,000 issued), the Deer Combination License (4,600 issued), or a Landowner Sponsored License (2,000 issued).

Nonresidents may apply for only one of these combination licenses per year.

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

4+ point mule deer bucks: 35 of 53 mule deer bucks harvested (2025)

Deer rates divide each species' harvest by all deer hunters in the district — FWP doesn't count mule deer and whitetail hunters separately.

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllBuck4+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
2025702537.5%537.5%355.0%
2024Not published72—72—27—
2023585478.0%488.2%345.8%
2022Not published26—26—16—
2021603193.2%193.2%111.8%

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2025.

Whitetail

Licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Residents Over the counter · Nonresidents Draw

Included Includes antlered buck whitetail

HD 123 (Clark Mountain) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 51.

Either-sex white-tailed deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Oct 30.

Either-sex white-tailed deer: General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20, 'Only youth ages 10-15 and hunters with a PTHFV.'

Antlered buck white-tailed deer: General Oct 31-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Deer B license 123-00 is also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Residents: Residents buy the General Deer License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

Nonresidents: Most nonresidents cannot buy their general deer license over the counter.

Per 'Deer Licenses & Permits - General Deer License' (p. 15), it must be obtained through one of the April 1 drawings: the Big Game (deer and elk) Combination License (17,000 issued), the Deer Combination License (4,600 issued), or a Landowner Sponsored License (2,000 issued).

Nonresidents may apply for only one of these combination licenses per year.

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

4+ point whitetail bucks: 110 of 147 whitetail bucks harvested (2025)

Deer rates divide each species' harvest by all deer hunters in the district — FWP doesn't count mule deer and whitetail hunters separately.

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllBuck4+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
202570216122.9%14720.9%11015.7%
2024Not published163—145—87—
202358513422.9%11319.3%7613.0%
2022Not published96—78—46—
202160310717.7%9115.1%6010.0%

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2025.

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