HD 412

Elk

30.3% 2024 · 614 hunters

Residents
Over the counter
Nonresidents
Draw

Mule deer

31.0% 2025 · 1,139 hunters

Residents
Over the counter
Nonresidents
Draw

Whitetail

33.3% 2025 · 1,139 hunters

Residents
Over the counter
Nonresidents
Draw

Elk

Resident licenses

General Elk License

Availability: Over the counter

Not included Bull elk is not included in this general license — it requires a separate drawn permit or B-license. See the full regulation text below for details.

Residents buy the General Elk License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

HD 412 (Judith and Moccasin Mountains) General Elk License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 94.

Antlerless Elk: Early Aug 15-Sep 04, 'Only valid on private land.'.

Spike Bull or Antlerless Elk: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Antlerless Elk: Late Nov 30-Feb 15.

Elk B license 004-00 and Elk Permits 411-21 and 412-20 are also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Nonresident licenses

General Elk License

Availability: Draw

Not included Bull elk is not included in this general license — it requires a separate drawn permit or B-license. See the full regulation text below for details.

Most nonresidents cannot buy their General Elk License over the counter.

Per 'Elk Licenses & Permits - General Elk License' (p. 16), they must obtain one through the drawing for one of the 17,000 Big Game Combination Licenses, applying in the random lottery drawing by April 1.

The separate NONRESIDENT License and Permit Availability Chart (p. 13) states that the Elk Combination includes a General Elk License and lists 'Elk Combination - Drawing' at $1,112.00, apply by April 1.

HD 412 (Judith and Moccasin Mountains) General Elk License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 94.

Antlerless Elk: Early Aug 15-Sep 04, 'Only valid on private land.'.

Spike Bull or Antlerless Elk: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Antlerless Elk: Late Nov 30-Feb 15.

Elk B license 004-00 and Elk Permits 411-21 and 412-20 are also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

6+ point bulls: 90 of 117 total bulls harvested (2025)

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllSpikeBull6+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
2025Not published253—14—103—90—
202461418630.3%50.8%10216.6%7311.9%
2023Not published179—5—77—53—
202264315023.3%00.0%8413.1%629.6%
2021Not published160—13—66—45—

Success by residency

YearResidentsNonresidents
HuntersHarvestRateHuntersHarvestRate
2025Not published209—Not published45—
202449013427.3%1245241.9%
2023Not published138—Not published41—
202254412823.5%1002222.0%
2021Not published122—Not published38—

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2024.

Mule Deer

Resident licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Over the counter

Included Includes antlered buck mule deer

Residents buy the General Deer License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

HD 412 (Judith and Moccasin Mountains) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 93.

Either-sex White-tailed Deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Antlered Buck Mule Deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Deer B licenses 004-00, 004-01 and 412-01 are also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Nonresident licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Draw

Included Includes antlered buck mule deer

Most nonresidents cannot buy their general deer license over the counter.

Per 'Deer Licenses & Permits - General Deer License' (p. 15), they must obtain a General Deer License through one of the following drawings: the Big Game (deer and elk) Combination License (17,000 issued), the Deer Combination License (4,600 issued), or a Landowner Sponsored License (2,000 issued); nonresidents can apply for only one of these combo licenses each year, and the random lottery drawing deadline is April 1.

The separate NONRESIDENT License and Permit Availability Chart (p. 13) states that the Deer Combination includes a General Deer License and lists 'Deer Combination - Drawing' at $760.00, apply by April 1.

HD 412 (Judith and Moccasin Mountains) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 93.

Either-sex White-tailed Deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Antlered Buck Mule Deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Deer B licenses 004-00, 004-01 and 412-01 are also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

4+ point mule deer bucks: 196 of 311 mule deer bucks harvested (2025)

Deer rates divide each species' harvest by all deer hunters in the district — FWP doesn't count mule deer and whitetail hunters separately.

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllBuck4+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
2025113935331.0%31127.3%19617.2%
2024Not published361—336—227—
2023142139327.7%35625.1%27019.0%
2022Not published467—373—221—
2021150852434.7%43128.6%29119.3%

Success by residency

YearResidentsNonresidents
HuntersHarvestRateHuntersHarvestRate
202583421425.7%30514045.9%
2024Not published230—Not published131—
2023108627725.5%33511634.6%
2022Not published277—Not published190—
2021111033430.1%39819047.7%

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2025.

Whitetail

Resident licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Over the counter

Included Includes antlered buck whitetail

Residents buy the General Deer License over the counter; the resident license availability chart (p. 12) lists no application deadline for it, and residents may instead buy a Sportsman's License that includes one.

HD 412 (Judith and Moccasin Mountains) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 93.

Either-sex White-tailed Deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Deer B licenses 004-00, 004-01 and 412-01 are also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Nonresident licenses

General Deer License

Availability: Draw

Included Includes antlered buck whitetail

Most nonresidents cannot buy their general deer license over the counter.

Per 'Deer Licenses & Permits - General Deer License' (p. 15), they must obtain a General Deer License through one of the following drawings: the Big Game (deer and elk) Combination License (17,000 issued), the Deer Combination License (4,600 issued), or a Landowner Sponsored License (2,000 issued); nonresidents can apply for only one of these combo licenses each year, and the random lottery drawing deadline is April 1.

The separate NONRESIDENT License and Permit Availability Chart (p. 13) states that the Deer Combination includes a General Deer License and lists 'Deer Combination - Drawing' at $760.00, apply by April 1.

HD 412 (Judith and Moccasin Mountains) General Deer License opportunities, 2026 regulations p. 93.

Either-sex White-tailed Deer: Archery Only Sep 05-Oct 18, General Oct 24-Nov 29, Heritage Muzzleloader Dec 12-Dec 20.

Deer B licenses 004-00, 004-01 and 412-01 are also listed for this HD; not itemized here (general license only).

Source: FWP regulations (2026)

Other permits and B-licenses may be available for this district — not yet itemized in this dataset.

4+ point whitetail bucks: 176 of 227 whitetail bucks harvested (2025)

Deer rates divide each species' harvest by all deer hunters in the district — FWP doesn't count mule deer and whitetail hunters separately.

Success rate history

YearHuntersAllBuck4+ pt
HarvestRateHarvestRateHarvestRate
2025113937933.3%22719.9%17615.5%
2024Not published524—327—264—
2023142153637.7%33523.6%30221.3%
2022Not published451—269—236—
2021150847431.4%26117.3%19713.1%

Success by residency

YearResidentsNonresidents
HuntersHarvestRateHuntersHarvestRate
202583427032.4%30510935.7%
2024Not published409—Not published115—
2023108639836.6%33513841.2%
2022Not published330—Not published121—
2021111032629.4%39814837.2%

Source: Montana FWP harvest reports, 2025.